Day trading vs swing trading explained
There are different types of trading styles. Day trading means to open and close trades within one day. Swing trading strategies, on the other hand, can hold open trades for days at times. Day traders are speculators who try to catch daily price movements and do not hold in the long term. Day traders might employ scalping, swing trading, and trend trading strategies.
Let’s compare day trading to swing trading in the table below.
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Day trading
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Swing trading
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Time
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Hours daily
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Varies, 1-2 hours weekly
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Holding period
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Minutes to hours
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Hours to days and even weeks
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Stress level
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High
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Moderate
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Best for
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Quick decision-makers
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Patient strategists
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Top 7 Forex Day Trading Tips for Beginners
Many traders lose money in Forex trading because they start their careers unprepared and make beginner mistakes. The following tips provide an outline of how to approach FX trading to ensure success in the long run.
1. Start with a demo account
Always start with a demo account to learn practical trading skills and develop viable trading strategies. A demo account enables you to trade with virtual cash and access live markets. The only difference from live trading is that the money you are using during demo trading is virtual and not real.
2. Focus on 2-3 major pairs
It is always better to focus on 1 or 2 instruments and become quite adept at them. This way you can focus on the fundamentals of these pairs and learn what makes them move. Also, it is good for learning how the instrument behaves and developing strategies that capitalize on these behaviors.
3. Always use stop-loss
Not only is it necessary to always use stop-loss orders, but traders should also aim to not risk more than 1-2% of their account on any single trade. This is especially true for beginners, who have not mastered trading skills yet.
4. Avoid trading when liquidity dries up
This happens on Friday afternoons when trading is about to stop for weekends and makes it very risky to jump in and try to trade as liquidity is low and spreads become super large.
5. Trade the London-New York overlap
The time when London and New York sessions overlap is the most active with high liquidity and enough volatility to make money from good setups. Spreads are generally low for major pairs even when markets are very active enabling traders to catch some pips. Forex market hours play a crucial role in developing a viable trading strategy.
6. Use conservative leverage
If you are a beginner trader, use lower leverage and only opt for higher amounts when you have considerable experience and can control risk properly.
7. Know when to quit for the day
It is a good practice to stop trading for the day after 3 consecutive losses. Emotion can ruin logic and it is a good idea to take a rest for the day and continue tomorrow with an alert and clear mind.
How to choose the right Forex pairs
Depending on the trader’s trading strategy and approach, there are different instruments to choose from. There is no perfect instrument and each trader should choose their favorite. However, it is always better to select major Forex pairs when you are starting your FX trading career. They offer low spreads, the slippages and gaps are very rare, and require lower commissions to trade. Major pairs like EUR/USD and USD/JPY offer low spreads and high liquidity, while exotics like USD/TRY and EUR/PLN have higher spreads and are unpredictable. Below is the list of Forex major pairs:
- EUR/USD (Euro/US Dollar)
- USD/JPY (US Dollar/Japanese Yen)
- GBP/USD (British Pound/US Dollar)
- USD/CHF (US Dollar/Swiss Franc)
Forex indicators for day trading
Forex trading involves technical analysis and fundamental analysis. Major technical indicators such as RSI (14-period), EMAs, and MACD can provide an edge and increase the chances of profitability. Let’s list the best indicators with the best settings for Forex trading:
- RSI (14-period) - Spot overbought and oversold zones in the price
- EMA 20/50 - Identifies short-term trends
- MACD - Confirm momentum shifts before trading
Many other popular indicators can be used to enhance the win rate of your strategy. However, it is essential to always combine several indicators to reduce the number of false signals.
Forex trading signals - Should you use them?
Forex trading signals providers offer traders the ability to outsource their trading analysis and get trading signals. FX signals allow traders to get information about which instruments to buy or sell and where to set stop loss and profit targets. Depending on the provider’s expertise, these signals might provide some edge in financial trading, but it is necessary to select only reliable sources. One disadvantage of FX trading signals is that traders might become dependent on the trading signals without knowing why they are buying or selling certain instruments which exposes them to risks.
Overall, FX trading signals can provide value but over-reliance on signals might lead to losses.
Forex trading psychology - The game-changer
Trading psychology is critical in Forex trading and should be part of every trading strategy. The way you approach your trading defines your results. Emotions like fear and greed can seriously damage your profitability if left unchecked. This is why discipline is so important in Forex trading. Fear forces traders to hesitate on entries. The solution is to follow your trading strategy. Greed, on the other hand, forces traders to hold winners for too long. The solution is to take profit orders or to use trailing stops. Revenge trading is another serious threat that has to be addressed properly. Fix is to stop and let it go by accepting losses as part of the game, or the cost of doing business.
The solution to trading psychology - Discipline and Method!
The number one method which helps traders sort out their trading errors is discipline. Disciplined traders develop trading strategies and then follow the rules listed in this strategy without hesitation, which enables them to stay profitable in the long term and avoid excessive losses.
Forex leverage - how to trade forex the correct way
Leverage is a double-edged sword that amplifies both the potential profits and losses. However, leverage is a powerful tool in the hands of disciplined traders and enables them to control large trading positions.
Here is what a 1:100 leverage means - You can control 100 times your balance, meaning a 1,000 USD account can control 100,000 (1 lot) trading positions, which greatly increases your profit potential. Forex leverage is a major advantage of FX trading versus other asset classes, which have much smaller leverage levels.
Together with profits, losses are also amplified. For example, by using 1:100 leverage, 1 pip movement when opening a 1 lo position is 10 dollars, and 10 pips movement against your position can kill a 100 USD account. This is why FX trading involves strict risk control and you should never risk more than n1-2% of your trading account.
Overall, you should use lower leverage when beginning your FX trading career and only switch to higher leverage when consistently profitable.
Best Forex market hours
When trading FX, knowing your market hours is critical. Some sessions offer more liquidity and volatility while others have more gaps and higher spreads:
- Tokyo Session (7 PM to 4 AM EST) - Low volatility. Beginners should avoid it.
- London Session (3 AM to 12 PM EST) - Best to trade GBP pairs.
- New York Session (8 AM to 5 PM ET) - Trade USD pairs.
Apart from single sessions, some sessions also overlap providing even more liquidity and volatility. The best Forex market hours are during London and New York sessions, from 8 AM to 12 PM EST, when the volatility and liquidity are at maximum, providing decent price swings.
FAQs on Forex Day Trading Strategies: How to Profit in the Fast-Paced Market
What’s the best forex day trading strategy for beginners?
It all depends on the trader’s preferences and personality. For fast thinkers it is better to use day trading methods while for patient strategists, swing trading and trend trading might be more suitable.
How much money do I need to start?
It depends on your leverage, risk appetite, and trading strategy selected.
Can I day trade forex part-time?
Yes, it is entirely possible especially if you focus on London/New York overlap hours when the liquidity and volatility are highest.